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General Knowledge :: New Brunswick Facts and Figures
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New Brunswick Facts and Figures
| General Information |
| Official name |
New Brunswick |
| |
| Capital |
Fredericton |
| |
| Entry into federation |
July 1, 1867 |
| |
| Provincial motto |
Hope Was
Restored |
| |
| Land |
| Total area |
72,908 sq km |
| |
28,150 sq mi |
| |
| |
| |
| Rank among provinces and
territories in total area |
11th |
| |
| Land area |
71,356 sq km |
| |
27,551 sq mi |
| |
| |
| |
| Highest point |
Mount Carleton |
| |
820 m/2,690 ft |
| |
| |
| |
| Forested land as a share of land
area |
83 percent |
| |
| People |
| Population |
729,498 (2001) |
| |
| Rank among provinces and
territories in population |
8th |
| |
| Population growth rate |
0.3 percent
(1999-2000) |
| |
| Population density |
10 persons per sq
km (2001) |
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26 persons per sq
mi (2001) |
| |
| |
| |
| Urbanization |
49 percent (1996) |
| |
| Largest cities (by
population) |
| Saint John |
72,494 (1996) |
| |
| |
| Moncton |
59,313 (1996) |
| |
| |
| Fredericton |
46,507 (1996) |
| |
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| Riverview |
16,270 (1991) |
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| Bathurst |
13,815 (1996) |
| |
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| Language groups |
| Speakers of English |
57.3 percent
(1996) |
| |
| |
| Speakers of French |
10.1 percent
(1996) |
| |
| |
| Speakers of English and French |
32.6 percent
(1996) |
| |
| |
| Speakers of other languages |
0.1 percent (1996) |
| |
| |
| |
| Health and Education |
| Life expectancy |
78 years
(1990-1992) |
| |
| Infant mortality rate |
6 deaths per 1,000
live births (1997) |
| |
| Residents per hospital bed |
57 people
(1996-1997) |
| |
| Share of people over age 15 with
high school diploma |
58 percent (1996) |
| |
| Government |
| Provincial government |
| Chief executive |
Premier |
| |
Bernard Lord |
| |
| |
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| |
| Legislature |
Legislative
Assembly |
| |
55 members |
| |
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| |
| National
representation |
| Members of the Canadian Senate |
10 |
| |
| |
| Members of the Canadian House
of Commons |
10 |
| |
| |
| |
| Economy |
| Gross domestic product (GDP, in
Canadian dollars) |
C$18 billion
(1999) |
| |
| Income per capita |
C$21,330 (1997) |
| |
| GDP by economic
sector |
| Agriculture, forestry, and
fishing |
3.3 percent (1999) |
| |
| |
| Industry |
| Construction |
5.9 percent (1999) |
| |
| |
| Manufacturing |
12.6 percent
(1999) |
| |
| |
| Mining |
2.2 percent (1999) |
| |
| |
| Transportation and
utilities |
14.6 percent
(1999) |
| |
| |
| |
| Services |
| Finance, insurance, and
real estate |
15.3 percent
(1999) |
| |
| |
| Government |
9.7 percent (1999) |
| |
| |
| Retail trade |
7.4 percent (1999) |
| |
| |
| Wholesale trade |
5.8 percent (1999) |
| |
| |
| Other services |
23.2 percent
(1999) |
| |
| |
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| |
| Employment |
| Number of workers |
371,700 (2000) |
| |
| |
| Unemployment rate |
11.2 percent
(2001) |
| |
| |
| |
| Source |
| Statistics Canada (www.statcan.ca) |
| |
| |
Microsoft ® Encarta ® Encyclopedia 2003. © 1993-2002 Microsoft
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