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New Hampshire Facts and Figures

 

General Information
Official name New Hampshire
 
Capital Concord
 
Statehood June 21, 1788
  the 9th state
 
 
 
State nickname The Granite State
 
Name for residents New Hampshirites
 
State motto Live Free or Die
 
Land
Total area 24,043 sq km
  9,283 sq mi
 
 
 
Rank among states in total area 44th
 
Land area 23,230 sq km
  8,969 sq mi
 
 
 
Highest point Mount Washington
  1,917 m/6,288 ft
 
 
 
Forested land as a share of total area 86.3 percent (1997)
 
Federally owned land as a share of land area 13.2 percent (1999)
 
People
Population 1,259,181 (2001 estimate)
 
Rank among states in population 41st
 
Ten-year population growth 11.4 percent (1990-2000)
 
Population density 54 persons per sq km (2001)
  140 persons per sq mi (2001)
 
 
 
Urban population 51 percent (1990)
 
Largest cities (by population)
Manchester 107,006 (2000)
 
 
Nashua 86,605 (2000)
 
 
Concord 40,687 (2000)
 
 
Derry 34,021 (2000)
 
 
Rochester 28,461 (2000)
 
 
 
Ethnic groups
Whites 96 percent (2000)
 
 
Asians 1.3 percent (2000)
 
 
Blacks 0.7 percent (2000)
 
 
Native Americans 0.2 percent (2000)
 
 
Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders less than 0.1 percent (2000)
 
 
Mixed heritage or not reporting 1.7 percent (2000)
 
 
Hispanics (of any race) 1.7 percent (2000)
 
 
 
Health and Education
Life expectancy 76.7 years (1989-1991)
 
Infant mortality rate 5 deaths per 1,000 live births (1999)
 
Residents per physician 427 people (1999)
 
Residents per hospital bed 400 people (1999)
 
Share of population not covered by health insurance 6.9 percent (2000)
 
Number of students per teacher (K-12) 14.7 (1999)
 
Government spending per student (K-12) $6,780 (1998-1999)
 
Share of students attending private school 11.3 percent (1999)
 
Share of people over age 25 with high school diploma 88.1 percent (2000)
 
Government
State government
Chief executive Governor
  Jeanne Shaheen
  (term ends January, 2003)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legislature Senate, 24 members
  House of Representatives, 400 members
 
 
 
 
 
National representation
Members of the U.S. Senate 2
 
 
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives 2
 
 
Electoral votes 4
 
 
 
Economy
Gross state product (GSP) $44 billion (1999 estimate)
 
Income per capita $33,042 (2000 estimate)
 
GSP by economic sector
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 0.7 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Industry
Construction 4.1 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Manufacturing 22.1 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Mining 0.1 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Transportation and utilities 5.8 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
 
Services
Finance, insurance, and real estate 23.2 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Government 7.8 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Retail trade 9.9 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Wholesale trade 6.6 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
Other services 19.6 percent (1999 estimate)
 
 
 
 
Employment
Number of workers 689,000 (2001)
 
 
Unemployment rate 3.5 percent (2001)
 
 
Share of workers in unions 10.1 percent (2001)
 
 
 
Energy, Communications, and Transportation
Electricity production
Share from geothermal, solar, and wind 7.6 percent (2000)
 
 
Share from hydroelectric 8.8 percent (2000)
 
 
Share from nuclear 53 percent (2000)
 
 
Share from thermal 30.5 percent (2000)
 
 
 
Daily newspaper circulation per 1,000 people 190 newspapers per 1,000 people (1999)
 
Share of households with Internet access 56 percent (2000)
 
Number of library books circulated per resident 7.3 books per person (1999)
 
Length of highways 24,480 km (2000)
  15,211 mi (2000)
 
 
 
Length of interstate highways 360 km (2000)
  224 mi (2000)
 
 
 
Length of railroad tracks 579 km (2000)
  360 mi (2000)
 
 
 
Airports 47 (1997)
 
Sources
The Association of American Railroads (www.aar.org), Bureau of Economic Analysis (www.bea.doc.gov), Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov), Census Bureau (www.census.gov), Energy Information Administration (www.eia.doe.gov), Federal Aviation Administration (www.faa.gov), Federal Highway Administration (www.fhwa.dot.gov), Forest Service (www.fs.fed.us), General Services Administration (www.gsa.gov), National Agricultural Statistics Service (www.usda.gov/nass), National Center for Education Statistics (nces.ed.gov), National Center for Health Statistics (www.cdc.gov/nchs), National Telecommunications and Information Administration (www.ntia.doc.gov).
 

 

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