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Newfoundland and Labrador Facts and Figures

 

General Information
Official name Newfoundland and Labrador
 
Capital St. John's
 
Entry into federation March 31, 1949
 
Provincial motto Seek Ye First the Kingdom of God
 
Land
Total area 405,212 sq km
  156,453 sq mi
 
 
 
Rank among provinces and territories in total area 10th
 
Land area 370,502 sq km
  143,052 sq mi
 
 
 
Highest point Mount Caubvick
  1,652 m/5,420 ft
 
 
 
Forested land as a share of land area 56 percent
 
People
Population 512,930 (2001)
 
Rank among provinces and territories in population 9th
 
Population growth rate -0.4 percent (1999-2000)
 
Population density 1.4 persons per sq km (2001)
  3.6 persons per sq mi (2001)
 
 
 
Urbanization 57 percent (1996)
 
Largest cities (by population)
St. Johns 101,936 (1996)
 
 
Mt. Pearl 25,519 (1996)
 
 
Corner Brook 21,893 (1996)
 
 
Conception Bay South 19,265 (1996)
 
 
Windsor 14,693 (1991)
 
 
 
Language groups
Speakers of English 96 percent (1996)
 
 
Speakers of French 0 percent (1996)
 
 
Speakers of English and French 3.9 percent (1996)
 
 
Speakers of other languages 0.1 percent (1996)
 
 
 
Health and Education
Life expectancy 77 years (1990-1992)
 
Infant mortality rate 5 deaths per 1,000 live births (1997)
 
Residents per hospital bed 19 people (1996-1997)
 
Share of people over age 15 with high school diploma 53 percent (1996)
 
Government
Provincial government
Chief executive Premier
  Roger Grimes
 
 
 
 
Legislature House of Assembly
  48 members
 
 
 
 
 
National representation
Members of the Canadian Senate 6
 
 
Members of the Canadian House of Commons 5
 
 
 
Economy
Gross domestic product (GDP, in Canadian dollars) C$12 billion (1999)
 
Income per capita C$19,218 (1997)
 
GDP by economic sector
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 2.2 percent (1999)
 
 
Industry
Construction 6 percent (1999)
 
 
Manufacturing 6.1 percent (1999)
 
 
Mining 9.6 percent (1999)
 
 
Transportation and utilities 14.9 percent (1999)
 
 
 
Services
Finance, insurance, and real estate 14.7 percent (1999)
 
 
Government 9.8 percent (1999)
 
 
Retail trade 7.5 percent (1999)
 
 
Wholesale trade 4.3 percent (1999)
 
 
Other services 24.9 percent (1999)
 
 
 
 
Employment
Number of workers 245,600 (2000)
 
 
Unemployment rate 16.1 percent (2001)
 
 
 
Source
Statistics Canada (www.statcan.ca)
 
 

 

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