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Ontario Facts and Figures

 

General Information
Official name Ontario
 
Capital Toronto
 
Entry into federation July 1, 1867
 
Provincial motto Loyal She Began, Loyal She Remains
 
Land
Total area 1,076,395 sq km
  415,598 sq mi
 
 
 
Rank among provinces and territories in total area 4th
 
Land area 907,656 sq km
  350,448 sq mi
 
 
 
Highest point Ishpatina Ridge
  693 m/2,274 ft
 
 
 
Forested land as a share of land area 54 percent (1991)
 
People
Population 11,410,046 (2001)
 
Rank among provinces and territories in population 1st
 
Population growth rate 1.3 percent (1999-2000)
 
Population density 13 persons per sq km (2001)
  33 persons per sq mi (2001)
 
 
 
Urbanization 83 percent (1996)
 
Largest cities (by population)
Toronto 653,734 (1996)
 
 
Mississauga 544,382 (1996)
 
 
London 325,646 (1996)
 
 
Ottawa 323,340 (1996)
 
 
Hamilton 322,352 (1996)
 
 
 
Language groups
Speakers of English 85.7 percent (1996)
 
 
Speakers of French 0.4 percent (1996)
 
 
Speakers of English and French 11.6 percent (1996)
 
 
Speakers of other languages 2.3 percent (1996)
 
 
 
Health and Education
Life expectancy 78 years (1990-1992)
 
Infant mortality rate 6 deaths per 1,000 live births (1997)
 
Residents per hospital bed 83 people (1996-1997)
 
Share of people over age 15 with high school diploma 65 percent (1996)
 
Government
Provincial government
Chief executive Premier
  Ernie Eves
 
 
 
 
Legislature Legislative Assembly
  103 members
 
 
 
 
 
National representation
Members of the Canadian Senate 22
 
 
Members of the Canadian House of Commons 102
 
 
 
Economy
Gross domestic product (GDP, in Canadian dollars) C$397 billion (1999)
 
Income per capita C$30,175 (1997)
 
GDP by economic sector
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 1.2 percent (1999)
 
 
Industry
Construction 4.4 percent (1999)
 
 
Manufacturing 23.8 percent (1999)
 
 
Mining 0.7 percent (1999)
 
 
Transportation and utilities 10 percent (1999)
 
 
 
Services
Finance, insurance, and real estate 17.3 percent (1999)
 
 
Government 5.4 percent (1999)
 
 
Retail trade 6 percent (1999)
 
 
Wholesale trade 7 percent (1999)
 
 
Other services 24.1 percent (1999)
 
 
 
 
Employment
Number of workers 6,227,900 (2000)
 
 
Unemployment rate 6.3 percent (2001)
 
 
 
Source
Statistics Canada (www.statcan.ca)
 
 

 

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